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RMI & KVM SWITCH SYSTEM DESIGN TECHNIQUES FOR SYSTEM ENGINEERS

TITLES ON THIS PAGE
Design Perspectives - How to Save Thousands
Advanced Data Path Routing Techniques
Remote Management Access & User Throughput
Limited Access Paths - Blocking Defined
In-Line Keyboard, Video & Mouse Switching
Power over IP: Remote Power Management
Benefits & Trade-Offs of KVM Switch Technologies
KVM Switch Network Topology Break Points
Determining Cat 5 KVMS Chassis Requirements
5 KVM Topologies with a Price Matrix Comparison
A Fresh Look at User Throughput
Blade Servers and User Throughput
Simple Remote Management Infrastructures (RMI)
  Technology Solutions, Configurations and Pricing
About the Authors
ALSO SEE
KVM Switch Technology White Papers
Independent Product Reviews and Comparisons
Configuration and Pricing for System Administrators
Case Studies in KVM and RMI Application Deployments
Remote Management Infrastructure Presentations  KVM Network and Advanced Remote Management Infrastructure (RMI) Presentations
Design Perspectives - How to Save Thousands
ABSTRACT:
I've designed over 10,000 KVM switch solutions for clients from Austrailia to Japan across the oceans in France and Spain and of course here at home from Silicon Valley to New York. And, I've had the benefit of reviewing designs by product manufacturers, quotes by sales managers and even my direct compititors.

No matter who's driving the design, failure to properly plan a remote management infrastructure can result in long term system constraints, deficiencies in user functionally and increased cost for the client. FOR EXAMPLE: Washington Mutual over-spent by 22% on KVM switches.

Get started configuring a maintenance network that SAVES thousands for your company. Explore key deployment and configuration options for KVM switch systems, simple remote management infrastructures and remote power management.
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Also see " Deploying Three Tier Topologies" KVM Network and Advanced Remote Management Infrastructure (RMI) Presentations
Advanced Data Path Routing Techniques *
ABSTRACT:
Cat 5 KVM switch systems (ie: Xtensis, AMX, Paragon, etc) using UTP interconnectivity support more than eight thousand devices (servers & workstations) on a common network backbone. Deployments can be designed with advanced security and enhanced user accessibility, with segmented user access and unblocked access for super user groups.

Data center operations loose functionality and user throughput by following topology designs displayed in product user manuals? Design Remote Data Center Management - Out-of-Band Infrastructuires with more than 250 points of access! For KVM Network and remote management architectual engineers.
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Remote Data Center Management Infrastructure (RMI) User Throughput *
ABSTRACT:
User Throughput - the evasive and widely misunderstood aspect of remote management infrastructures (RMI). How does user throughput affect the bottom line? What is the cost/benefit trade-off associated with user productivity during normal use - and, disaster recovery operations.

Generate new idea’s on implementating remote data center management using out-of-band KVM switches. And, satisfy the unique characteristics of any type of data center operation to improve security, efficiency and simply the user experience.
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Limited Access Paths - Blocking Defined
ABSTRACT:
Limited Access Paths is a special report on the most popular Fear Based Marketing Term called "blocking". This guide identifies what it means, how it should be approached, why and what you can do to minimize its affect on data center efficiency!

Limited Access Paths (LAPs) provides independent insight to quantify blocked access. Its a practical explanation of the cause and effect of limited access to equipped readers with the knowledge to determine how much redundant remote access any data center needs.
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In-Line Keyboard, Video & Mouse Switching
ABSTRACT:
This paper explores In-Line KVM switching technology. The early pioneer of this footprint is no longer the only player so which KVM vendor's offer these products? Learn about the backbone design, where are they typically used and how In-Line KVM switching solutions integrate with larger multi-console KVM switch systems. Desktop applications are a natural but integrated solutions require additional consideration on access ratio's and console throughput so we cover the associated issues in this product review and design guide.
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Power over IP: Remote Power Management
ABSTRACT:
This paper introduces remote power management and distinguishes the difference between power delivered in ethernet packets vs. power managed over an IP network infrastructure. Power Over IP (PoIP) can suppliment other remote management tools and even replace KVM over IP when embedded remote management services are the primary remote server access tools.

Lights-Out operation means total remote management of the data center infrastructure - including AC power. So we cover the available tools for equipment management when the power switch must be pulled. Power Over IP (PoIP) provides port grouping and management facilitates the highest level of discretion. Add remote KVM switching and we have a complete management of the maintenance network.
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TCO - the Benefits & Trade-Offs of Various KVM Switch Technologies
ABSTRACT:
The total cost of ownership (TCO) for every KVM switch system and Simple Remote Management Infrastructure (SRMI) includes more than the hardware. Beware of hidden cost that can increase demands on both the network and your manpower. Know where hidden cost are lurking and which are associated with various KVM Switches, KVMS Networks and SRMI technologies.

Side-by-side, we compare the most commonly overlooked cost and important trade-offs in user access! The three primary SRMI technologies are graphed with a brief explanation and fundamental importance of factors data center administrators need to know.
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KVM Switch Network Topology Break Points
ABSTRACT:
There's a point in most KVM switch and RMI topologies we call "break point" that requires a substantial investment of time and budget resources. It's triggered by one or more initiatives that increase user access, throughput, consoles or servers. Dynamics of the data center (server growth, changes in access requirements, user groups, etc.) usually determine when break points occur and can be easily overlooked during the initial design of an out-of-band remote management infrastructure.

Using actual topology schematics of KVM switch systems designed for clients, I detail four different approaches to achieving a similar end result. The diagrams also display what typical users might be offered when submitting RFQs (request for quote) based on user and server numbers alone. Each configuration has its strengths and weaknesses so I offer a few key points on how on long term planning for data center growth.
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Determining Cat 5 KVM Switch Chassis Requirements
ABSTRACT:
Select the best chassis for your remote data center management application! Over the years, I developed a systematic methodology you can follow to accurately identify the best chassis matrix that will simplify administration and your users experience. I also introduce the router chassis with a brief explanation of why remote management network engineers deploy KVM switches with neither user consoles or servers connected to switches.

There are three identifiable types of chassis in every KVM switch deployment. Even though we are installing basic KVM switches, there are extraordinary benefits to identifying chassis by the functions they represent so I created definitions for chassis based on their function - user, router and system chassis.

Most data center applications use only two (user and system chassis) but connecting network operation centers, media centers and support for user workstation matrix systems that requires more consoles (user throughput) than possible with a single matrix (ie: 16 x 64) demands the third (a router chassis).
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Five KVM Switch Topologies with a Price Matrix Comparison
ABSTRACT:
KVM switch interconnections, the number of devices, user components and the deployment approach affects the bottom line as much as the products we choose.

I detail the installation cost for five of the most common remote management topologies in relation to a configuration of six cabinets with sixteen servers in each rack (a total of 96 servers). The price matrix reveals a difference of $25,000.00 between the highest and lowest price.

These topologies are suitable for different types of server farm operations so I help you determine the best practice deployment for your data center. And, I help you understand when to segment the server racks, where to segment user access and how to leverage existing hardware to reduce cost.
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A Fresh Look at User Throughput
ABSTRACT:
The constraints of using a single workstation console (or access path) often deteriorates our productivity because network administrators, developers and technicians are the kings of multi-tasking. Multiple end users isn't required to justify installation of multiple user workstation consoles or KVM switches with multiple IP data paths. How much can you get done with two or more access paths? ps: I use four to access eight computers!

Gary and I revisit the importance of user throughput, the benefits and value of multi-console switching for single user environments.

Lights-out data centers managed by several user groups and individual users alike can experience tangible improvements in productivity with multi-console access. Whether your access is local to the computer equipment in racks, local/remote (outside the data center but still in the building) or remote using KVMoIP access paths - user productivity improves when multiple data paths are available to operate multiple devices at the same time.
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Blade Servers and User Throughput
ABSTRACT:
IT departments considering blade servers should pause and consider user throughput when managed by multiple IT groups. We discuss key access issues and how to integrate direct console management of blade servers.

Note: The concepts covered in "Blade Servers and User Throughput" also apply to virtual server environments.
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* Revised format and updated with new information.
   Also, available on the website of industry publisher Ziff-Davis.
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